Belgian UFO wave
Belgium · 1989–1990Two F-16s chased radar contacts for an hour. The famous photo was a fake.
Official files, each with a short plain-language summary.
The Pentagon authorises release of three Navy videos (one from November 2004, two from January 2015), says they reveal no sensitive capabilities, and keeps the objects classified as unidentified.
“The aerial phenomena observed in the videos remain characterized as “unidentified.”” source
Nine-page unclassified report on 144 UAP reports from US government sources since 2004. One was explained (a deflating balloon); the rest lacked the data to be resolved. Lists five possible explanation categories and rules out none.
The Pentagon office created in 2022 to collect and resolve UAP reports. Its site hosts the official UAP videos and reports; the relevant page for new findings on this case.
AARO's catalogue of official UAP videos. It lists the 2004 FLIR video, linked to the Navy's FOIA page, under ‘Unresolved Case’, alongside Gimbal.
“NAVAIR - FOIA: Unresolved Case: FLIR Video” source
Archived copy (Wayback Machine, 20 October 2026). The live page, https://www.aaro.mil/UAP-Cases/Official-UAP-Imagery/, refuses automated checks.
AARO's list of published case resolutions (among them Al Taqaddum, Mt. Etna, Puerto Rico and GoFast). As captured on 7 October 2026 it contains no resolution report for the 2004 Nimitz encounter.
Archived copy (Wayback Machine, 7 October 2026). The live page, https://www.aaro.mil/UAP-Cases/UAP-Case-Resolution-Reports/, refuses automated checks.
Interviews and witness statements: who, in what role, when and where it was said.
Official transcript of the hearing with witnesses Ryan Graves, David Grusch and David Fravor. Fravor describes the 2004 object and its movement under oath; the transcript is the government's own record of what was said.
“a white Tic Tac object with a longitudinal axis pointing north south” source
Fravor's written account of the encounter, submitted to Congress: the radar tasking from the USS Princeton, the disturbed water, the object's shape and its abrupt departure. A witness account, not a government finding.
Newspaper and magazine coverage, then and now. Linked, never copied.
The article that made the video public, revealing the Pentagon's Advanced Aerospace Threat Identification Program and publishing FLIR1 with the pilots' first on-record accounts.
Companion piece to Bill Whitaker's 60 Minutes report on UAP: Fravor and Lt Cdr Alex Dietrich, the second pilot, describe the encounter; Dietrich had never before spoken publicly about it.
“I felt the vulnerability of not having anything to defend ourselves.” source
Accounts from five former sailors of the strike group, among them Senior Chief Kevin Day in the USS Princeton's Combat Information Center and Gary Voorhis, the ship's systems technician, on the radar tracks and on what happened to the recordings. Witness claims, not records.
“While chatting with some of the Princeton’s radar techs, Voorhis says he heard they were getting “ghost tracks” and “clutter” on the radars.” source
Originally published 12 November 2019; republished 13 February 2025.
Dietrich in her own words: vectored to the contact, a disturbance in the water, then a Tic Tac-shaped object that she says responded to Fravor's movement. She cannot explain it and wants to reduce the stigma of reporting.
“It mirrored his movement. It responded and I don't know how else to describe it” source
Official footage and video discussions. YouTube loads only when you press play.
Compilation upload on the official 60 Minutes channel. The first segment (0:11 to 13:41) is Bill Whitaker's May 2021 report on UAP in restricted US airspace, the report in which Fravor and Dietrich describe the 2004 encounter.
Uploaded 29 July 2023; the report first aired on 16 May 2021. Channel verified via YouTube oEmbed (@60minutes).
Full video of the 26 July 2023 hearing with Graves, Fravor and Grusch, on the committee's own channel. The same video is embedded on the committee's hearing page.
Channel @OversightandGovernmentReform, verified via YouTube oEmbed; embedded at https://oversight.house.gov/hearing/unidentified-anomalous-phenomena-implications-on-national-security-public-safety-and-government-transparency/
Our own reading of the file, written from the sources on the other sheets. Opinion is marked as such.
What is beyond dispute: the video is real and official, the Navy confirmed when it was shot, and the US government has chosen, repeatedly and in public, to call the object unidentified rather than explain it. That is unusual enough to earn the case its place in the archive.
What the record does not contain is an identification. The pilots' descriptions (a white, oblong object with no wings or exhaust, moving abruptly) come from interviews and sworn testimony given years later, not from a 2004 document, and the released clip alone does not settle size, distance or speed. Independent analysts read the camera's zoom and gimbal motion in different ways; none of those readings is official.
Our label is Unexplained because an official body investigated and reached no conclusion. It would move to Explained only if the Navy, AARO or ODNI published an identification, and to Confirmed only if an official source confirmed something more than ‘unidentified’.
The strongest sceptical case is Mick West's analysis of FLIR1. He argues the clip is consistent with a distant aircraft, more than 50 miles away, flying away from the camera. In his reading the famous ‘fast exit’ is a gentle drift as the camera's tracking fails at the edge of its turn, made to look dramatic by a sudden jump from 1x to 2x zoom. He suggests the wider incident may come down to unreliable radar returns and a distant plane that was not on the radar. It is one analyst's reading, not an official finding; but nothing in the released clip itself rules it out.
Sceptical analysis of the FLIR1 clip: consistent with a distant plane flying away from the camera; the apparent fast exit is the camera's tracking failing plus a sudden zoom change. One analyst's view, not an official finding.
“A sudden jump between 1x and 2x zoom makes this look vastly more dramatic than it actually is.” source
Opening post (last edited 17 January 2018) of a forum thread by the site's founder; replies below it include counter-arguments.
Found, but not linked to a source we trust. Not on the sheets until they are.
2 further sections planned for this file. How clearance works. Everything factual stays on these sheets; Level 2 adds experience, never information.
Trails and trail stamps are part of Level 2. Every file in them is open to everyone.
Level 2. The Archivist's notes are now pinned to the files, redactions open as you read, and your clearance card is ready.